Understanding Summer ENT Conditions
Summer in North India brings scorching temperatures, heavy air conditioning, and increased pool activities—all of which trigger unique ear, nose, and throat complications. Dr. (Prof.) Dhirendra Singh Kushwah outlines the most common ENT conditions observed across his Delhi clinics:
1. Swimmer's Ear (Otitis Externa)
Water trapped in the external ear canal creates an ideal breeding ground for bacteria and fungi. Symptoms include sharp pain when pressing the ear tragus, redness, itching, and yellowish discharge. Prevention: Use silicone earplugs while swimming, tilt your head to drain trapped water, and never insert cotton swabs or sharp objects into the ear canal.
2. AC-Induced Sinusitis & Temperature Shock
Moving rapidly between 43°C outdoor heat and 21°C air-conditioned environments shocks the delicate nasal mucosa. The blood vessels constrict and dilate abruptly, causing swelling, nasal block, and mucus stasis leading to bacterial sinusitis.
3. Allergic Rhinitis & Dust Storms
Dry summer winds carry suspended particulate matter and allergens that irritate respiratory linings, resulting in repetitive sneezing, itchy palate, and runny nose. Saline nasal rinses and physician-prescribed antihistamines provide reliable relief.
